Introduction to C++ (Part I)

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C++ is a high-performance and powerful programming language that we can use for software development. In this article, we will explore the fundamentals of C++ and get you started with writing your first program with C++.

What is C++

C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup and it empowers programmers with extensive authority over system resources and memory management. This language is an extension of the C language.


Why Learn C++

  • C++ is a high-performance programming language.
  • It can be used for a wide range of applications like operating systems and video games.
  • It provides a high level of control over system resources and memory management.
  • C++ has a large community support.

C++ IDEs


You can code C++ using the above software

Basic Syntax

Code Structure

This is the basic structure of C++ code and it gives output to the console as "Hello World!". You can try this simple code using your IDE.

Don't worry if you don't understand how #include <iostream> and using namespace std works. Just think of it as something that always appears in your program and "cout" will display your output in the console.





If you need to output another one in the next line, you can use the "endl" keyword for that.



Variables

This is how we declare variables in C++

Conclusion

This introduction covers the basics of C++, from syntax to variables. It still needs to be finished. In the next part, we will discuss other fundamental concepts in C++ which is a versatile and powerful language, and learning it opens up many opportunities in the field of software development. You can access part II by clicking this.

Happy coding!
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